Coalescence of Growing Bubbles in Highly Viscous Liquids
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Bubble coalescence in ascending magma is a key process that controls the eruption violence and texture of volcanic pyroclasts. In present study, we performed situ experiments to investigate two growing bubbles highly viscous liquids (102 1,020 Pa ⋅ s). A new experimental apparatus enables us directly observe drainage film between three dimensions. We combined results simple scaling analysis reveal dynamics terms capillary number depending on liquid viscosity η , bubble growth rate surface tension σ . The represents interplay force arising from force. At Ca ≪ 1, adjacent retain their spherical shapes until ruptures, forces control timescale. contrast, at ≫ largely flatten itself drives drainage. also provide general formula for timescale over wide range numbers (10 −3 < 10 1 ). Our highlight importance process. variations shape density during decompression can be explained by number.
منابع مشابه
Coalescence Behavior of Two Bubbles in Stagnant Liquids
Coalescence frequency and lifetimes of thin aqueous films formed between nitrogen bubbles were measured in dilute solutions of sodium lauryl suitate, «-amyl alcohol, and 1-butanol. The bubble pairs were formed on two adjacent capillary tubes by use of a microprocessor-controlled stepping motor, and the coalescence time was determined by an optical sensing method. For low-molecular weight alcoho...
متن کاملCoalescence in low-viscosity liquids.
The expected universal dynamics associated with the initial stage of droplet coalescence are difficult to study visually due to the rapid motion of the liquid and the awkward viewing geometry. Here we employ an electrical method to study the coalescence of two low-viscosity droplets at early times. We measure the growth dynamics of the bridge connecting the two droplets and observe a new asympt...
متن کاملNumerical simulation of 3D bubbles rising in viscous liquids using a front tracking method
The rise of bubbles in viscous liquids is not only a very common process in many industrial applications, but also an important fundamental problem in fluid physics. An improved numerical algorithm based on the front tracking method, originally proposed by Tryggvason and his coworkers, has been validated against experiments over a wide range of intermediate Reynolds and Bond numbers using an ax...
متن کاملThe Coalescence of Bubbles - a Numerical Study
The dynamics of bubble coalescence is studied using a robust numerical model for a multiphase flow system with interfaces. The effects of liquid viscosity and surface tension on bubble coalescence, for which Reynolds number ranges from 10 to 100 and Bond number ranges from 5 to 50, are investigated. It is shown that the numerical model used in this study can accurately capture the complex topol...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1525-2027']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022gc010618